How is cashmere typically obtained from goats?

Cashmere is typically obtained from goats through a process of combing. This method is preferred because it allows the soft undercoat fibers—known as cashmere—to be carefully separated from the coarser outer guard hairs without damaging the delicate fibers. During this process, the goat is gently combed to lift the cashmere, which is then collected for processing.

Combing is typically done during the molting season, which occurs once or twice a year when the goats shed their winter coat. This is crucial for maintaining the quality of cashmere, as it ensures that only the finest fibers are harvested at their peak.

Using combing improves yield and quality because it is a more selective approach compared to shearing, plucking, or brushing. These other methods do not effectively separate the softer cashmere from the guard hairs, often resulting in lower quality fibers and potential harm to the goat's skin.